Dundee’s Williamina Fleming discovered hundreds of stars. Marie Curie was a Polish physicist and chemist and is one of the most famous scientists of her time – winning two Nobel Prizes. The antibiotic was a transforming discovery on the battlefield during World War II and has had a heavy influence in the field of infection control.

An Irish company under Harvey Du Cros became interested in Dunlop’s invention soon after a cyclist won the Belfast race using these tyres. Dunlop patented his pneumatic tyre in 1888 and received a U.S. patent in 1890. Thankfully, women’s roles in STEM are gaining popularity and are now a big theme across schools, colleges and government priorities. This list may not reflect recent changes (). In 1999, he was named in Time magazine's list of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th century. This flask could be used to keep liquid hot or cold. Alexander Bell may have invented the phone, but many notable Scottish inventors are unheard of despite their monumental contributions. These are some of the greatest Scottish inventors that have helped make our lives easier by inventing things we use in our everyday lives. Margaret Knight.

For our own sake, we need many hands-on deck in the Scottish STEM industry. Sir Alexander Fleming (6 August 1881 – 11 March 1955) was a Scottish biologist, physician, microbiologist, and pharmacologist. She has also been on the Bank of Scotland's £10 polymer note since 2017. From bulletproof vests to dishwashers, from computer software to ice-cream makers, women over the centuries have achieved excellence in every field in spite of receiving little acclaim for it. If you're trying to find out the names of famous Scottish scientists then this list is the perfect resource for you.
This list answers the questions "what are the names of inventors born in Scotland?" and "what is a list of smart Scottish inventors?". STEM jobs are driving the Scottish economy via a series of new ‘tech hubs’. Lord Kelvin (William Thompson) was a physicist with a wide range of work to his credit, most significant of which was his development of the second law of thermodynamics, the Kelvin Scale and the Atlantic telegraph. Marie Curie. In 1924, John Baird transmitted a wavering image across just a few feet. Here’s to the future of Scotland. Du Cros gave rise to a company named Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Company. In 1847, Simpson and his colleagues inhaled chloroform samples and collapsed.

In 1875, Bell developed a receiver that converted electricity into sound for which he was soon awarded a patent in 1876. In 1896, Dunlop sold his patent to Du Cros and retired with only an interest in a drapery firm until his death. The inventions from these women still make our lives safer, easier and more enjoyable. Sleep. Her work made programming quicker, revolutionising how computers worked, and lead on to the development of a computer programming language called COBOL which is still used today.

Our previous work across Scotland has seen Aberdeen schoolgirls spend a day at engineering company Centrica, hundreds of young women attend impactful events in Edinburgh and Glasgow with our partners Accenture, and thousands of young people having their perceptions changed watching our new documentary ‘Eat. Ellora James from Wick is featured in our documentary and took part in our STEM Entrepreneurship programme, Outbox Incubator, in 2015 and was named as ‘The One to Watch’ at the 2017 Everywoman in Technology awards. 5 Female Inventors Who Changed Life as We Know It.

Elizabeth Magie wanted to design a game that showed the problems with capitalism in a unique and innovative game. Watson-Watt also greatly contributed to include the cathode-ray-tube direction finder, research in electromagnetic radiation and other inventions related to flight safety. Having a father and brother in the elocution and speech fields and a mother and wife who were deaf, Bell’s fascination with developing hearing and speech experiments started at an early age. List of Scottish engineers and scientists is a list of notable Scottish scientists born in Scotland or associated with Scotland. 3 MIN READ One.org is an international campaigning and advocacy organization of nearly 6 million people taking action to end extreme … A list made up of items like Sandford Fleming and James Black. This reaction convinced Simpson of the sedative properties of chloroform that is still used as a painkiller. The normal lists of famous Scottish inventors, though long, shows only one side of what has come before. She discovered the first radio pulsars back in the 1970s. There’s an industry wide skills shortage. Médaille des Epidémies du ministère de la France d'outre-mer, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Scottish_scientists&oldid=985359359, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Contributed to the synthesis and structural chemistry of transition metal complexes, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1945, cataloguing of stars contributor, discoverer of the, believed claims of diamond discoveries in South Africa were false, Provided the first geological description of the, electro-optics pioneer, discovery of Kerr effect, geology pioneer, (British), foremost of his day, pioneer of the use of mathematical methods in epidemiology, Rankine thermodynamic scale (absolute temperature), proposer, part of the team who first cloned a mammal (, Made key discoveries of the life cycle of, researched temperature seiches in Loch Earn and presented on Mathieu function and Lagrange polynomials, This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 14:20. In 1944 she was assigned to work on a new computer called the Mark 1 at Harvard University and then went on to develop the first compiler for a computer programming language which would convert language-based instructions into code so they could be read and executed by a computer. By 1877, the first telephone exchange was built in Connecticut and Bell owned a third of the shares at Bell Telephone Company which was located here.

Although the first steam engine was introduced in 1698, Watt is largely accredited for it since it was he who designed a condensing chamber to prevent the steam that was wasted while cooling and reheating the cylinder.

List of famous Scottish inventors, listed loosely by relevance with photos when available. We've also included the top must-see attractions, as well as the best beer. The very best that Scotland has to offer - musicians, actors, historians, politicians, and more! Often, things that are discovered for the first time are also called "inventions" and in many cases there is no clear line between the two. Winning a Nobel Prize for his invention was Sir Alexander Fleming who accidentally revolutionized the world of medicine by discovering the first ever antibiotic. The inventions invented by each historic Scottish inventor are displayed next to the inventors name when available. Check out some of these inspiring women who have discovered, invented and worked on things we use to this day! He also partnered with Sir Frederick Abel to discover cordite. Everything from Lyon Playfair, 1st Baron Playfair to James Crichton is included on this list. The long-established practices of role modelling and grassroots activity need to be boosted by proper media representation (a technical woman in River City or Eastenders perhaps?) The first woman to gain a PhD from th… and "Who are the most famous scientists from Scotland?" Having a father and brother in the elocution and speech fields and a mother and wife who were deaf, Bell’s fascination with developing hearing and speech experiments started at an early age.
Ayr’s Marion Gray made contributions to mathematics that are still used today by telecoms giants. Check out some of these inspiring women who have discovered, invented and worked on things we use to this day! Apart from the telephone, Alexander Bell had 18 patents to his name and engaged in pioneering work in optical telecommunications, aeronautics and hydrofoils.

List of notable or famous scientists from Scotland, with bios and photos, including the top scientists born in Scotland and even some popular scientists who immigrated to Scotland. List of famous Scottish inventors, listed loosely by relevance with photos when available. Owing to her religious affiliation with the Shaker community that observed a simple life, Tabitha Babbitt never applied for a patent for her inventions. 10 Great Scottish Inventors and Their Inventions, 10 Most Famous Black Inventors and Their Inventions. Gin and Tonic. Another important name in the history of medicine is that of Sir James Young Simpson. To mark the launch of the 100 Women Challenge, meet the female inventors behind everyday innovations such as computer software to the dishwasher. He saw an individual riding a hobbyhorse, decided to make one for himself and just like that added a pedal that was propelled by a horizontal reciprocating movement of the rider’s feet on the pedals. Here are 12 names of famous women inventors whose ingenious inventions surpassed their time and expected abilities. In 1927, this transmission travelled 438 miles of telephone line between London to Glasgow. Elizabeth Magie was a games designer from America and is believed to have created one of the most popular board games in history, Monopoly! In 1904, he became the president of the British Association and was knighted too. The first woman to gain a PhD from the University of Munich was Aberdeenshire’s very own geologist Maria Gordon.

Her husband, Washington Roebling, was a Civil Engineer and after his father passed away become Chief Engineer of the construction. To mark the launch of the 100 Women Challenge, meet the female inventors behind everyday innovations such as computer software to the dishwasher. In 2002, he was chosen in the BBC's television... Charles Edward Rhodes Bruce (C.E.R.

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