The Crucible’s themes, then, are timeless. In The Crucible, like in McCarthyism, the suspects had no help. How did McCarthy come up with his catalog of commies? This situation symbolizes the Red Scare, a time period in U.S. history during which the fear of the spread of communism caused the House Un-American Activities Committee and Senator Joseph R. McCarthy to … This compares to the McCarthy Era and to the Salem witch trials because in each circumstance people were accused of being part of something to “be feared”. The Crucible vs. McCarthyism. What are the parallels between the incidents Miller dramatizes and the acts of Senator McCarthy in the 1950s? of the work written by professional essay writers. Abby had blamed Tituba about being a part of witchcraft and it soon lead to her death because she couldn’t plead innocent. Danforth’s insistence that Giles Corey name other witches represents the way HUAC pressured suspects to provide the names of other communists. These cookies do not store any personal information. For example, the witchcraft in The Crucible was unbelievable and the testimonies were from children. We hope you enjoy this website. Armed soldiers herded the families onto the trains and buses that would carry them far away from their comfortable homes. This persecution of alleged subversives became known colloquially as "McCarthyism.". How could such a terrible thing come to pass?” (Sakurai 3) December 7th, 1941 Japan bombed the military base at Pearl Harbor. When he stumbled upon the story of the Salem witch trials, he finally came up with a way to express those themes on stage.The Crucible was also a reaction his personal disappointment at the decision of his friend, director Elia Kazan, to name some former colleagues as communists in 1952 in front of the House UnAmerican Activities Committee. Sit back relax and leave the writing to us. McCarthyism and The Crucible: What to Know, Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Score, "Why I Wrote The Crucible: An Author’s Answer to Politics", Read this article for a list of all the most important quotes in the play, Learn who Aleister Crowley was and what influence he had on counter-culture with this article, Fear of terrorism in the past 15 or 20 years and how that’s affected US views and policies, The many rumors perpetuated by gullible people on social media. 87). Your Answer is very helpful for Us Thank you a lot! Miller writes, "There was magic all around; the politics of alien conspiracy soon dominated political discourse and bid fair to wipe out any other issue." Though Proctor takes their servant Mary Warren to expose the girls’ lie, Mary is accused by the girls as a witch. Proctor’s wife is arrested as a suspect as well.

Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. The cycle of accusations and hearings goes on. Yeats; What is Truth in Human Life? McCarthy finally lost power in 1954 soon after proposing an investigation of the military to root out communists. This was a time of fear after the Second World War in the years 1950 through 1954. In William Pfaffs, Revisionist View of McCarthyism Misses the Mark, he states, “McCarthyism was not about spies, it was about people who had been communist party members, or who had expresses pro-Communist or fellow traveling sympathies.” McCarthy had been cautious of the potential threats but he took it to far. To see why this was even an option, you have to understand the political climate at the time. In The Crucible, the event that sparked the hysteria was when the girls were dancing in the woods. ▶ The only purpose of the McCarthy hearings was to uproot the communist sympathizers. It does not matter which of those countries they are from, or even if they were born here in the United States. Between 1950 and 1954, a number of artists and intellec­tuals had been imprisoned for refusing to testify, together with Dashiell Hammett and the well-known “Hollywood Ten.” In addition, hundreds of writers, musicians, actors and administrators had been “blacklisted” and forbidden to work. Although there is very little chance that anyone is going to be convicted of being a witch like in Salem, people are still very scared of today’s “witches”. Under McCarthy, Senate hearings had been arranged and the wholesale persecution of leftists started. Miller uses figurative language throughout The Crucible, to put emphasis on certain ideas and things. The claim against her is based on one person’s unsubstantiated accusation. This type of harmful attitude remains an issue in the US to this day. In the previous few years, members of the “Moral Majority” have more and more tried to restrict numerous freedoms within the United States. During McCarthyism nobody was killed for being accused. Both McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials were different events but show many correlations between each other. As Abigail realizes the empowerment she has gained, she begins blaming other innocent people of witchcraft. People who are viewed as "other" continue to be persecuted out of fear and ignorance. When this was over, the hope would be that nothing like it would ever happen again and nothing like it had ever happened before. ▶ During the Salem witch trials, the accused were hung to death. Joseph McCarthy was a respected general and had ties to the government. (Reuben) When the girls were seen dancing in the woods, it caused panic in the town that “the devil is loose in Salem.” No actual evidence of anyone practicing witchcraft was presented, but accusations were made and the hysteria began. Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/mccarthyism-and-the-crucible-essay, This is just a sample. This made his claims very convincing and much more believable than the allegations made by children. Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. In the McCarthy hearings period, the innocent were named based on little suspicion. Although more people were affected, no one was ever killed during the McCarthy Hearings. These investigations went on for two years, during which the questioning spread to numerous government departments, and there was a continued proliferation of communist panic. Though many of the people on McCarthy’s list were not, in fact, communists, he still managed to become the chairman of an organization called the Government Committee on Operations of the Senate, which proceeded to investigate "dissenters." Arthur Miller's 1953 play The Crucible can be considered an allegory for McCarthyism in the 1950's. If he confessed to having as soon as attended a leftist meeting or contributed to a leftist cause, then he was requested to point out that he had reformed by naming others who had attended that meeting or labored for that cause. Betty, the servant Tituba, and Parris’s niece Abigail who has feelings for John Proctor confess about demonic activities and name a few people from the village to be witches. Get the latest articles and test prep tips! After World War II, as Cold War tensions mounted, HUAC became even more intent on investigating communist activities. She accuses John Proctor’s wife of witchcraft in order to have him all to herself. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Read this article for a list of all the most important quotes in the play, categorized by theme. If people in the village used reason, they could have determined the accusations were false. This is not an example

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