There are many wonderful guest houses in the Upper Town. Today, it hosts the History Museum and each room has a thematic exhibition, starting from the ancient time. While its first written documentation dates back to 1298, its existence goes far beyond this date. While we know this for a fact, there is no actual historical proof of the house where he was born, don’t get fooled by the local ‘house of Dracula’ attraction. Its old colorful houses with their bizarre doors and windows, its crowded streets with tourists and artists during the Medieval Festival of Sighisoara that takes place each July make Sighisoara a great place for those of you in search of memorable experiences. Sighisoara: The Outstanding Citadel of Saxon Transylvania. Romania is home to many beautiful medieval towns, like Brasov, Cluj, Târgu Mures, and Sibiu. It was build in the 12th century by Saxon colonists and has maintained its original structure almost unchanged until today. © 2020 Uncover Romania. Praktische informatie over de belangrijkste bezienswaardigheden, reistips, accommodatie en meer.

After this date, the Saxons established a seat here and started building the medieval city - the current name of Sighisoara comes from a Romanian adjustment of the Hungarian "Segesvár". Sighisoara offers many attractions besides its historical monuments.

But perhaps the most charming one of them is the old town of Sighisoara, a … Born around 1431, Vlad, the future famous Vlad Tepes, the Romanian prince which inspired Bram Stoker for his famous novel Dracula, spends his childhood and begins his education in the cosmopolite Sighisoara - the house where he was born can still be seen today and a very well maintained fresco on the building stands as clear proof that the building once belonged to the Draculesti family. It is part of UNESCO heritage since 1999, encompassing a rich history which illustrates the dominance of Saxon and Szekel colonies in the area. You need to enter a valid Mailchimp API key. Also, if you are planning to visit Sighisoara, don't forget to check all the Romania castles and fortress tours and also the best Transylvania tours. The towers had served as residences for various craftsmanship’s, evidence by the name of the towers - Clock tower, Butcher Tower, Skinners Tower.The most important and imposing tower, the Clock Tower, was preserved in a very good shape and serves today as Sighisoara’s history museum. Due to its dimensions, the Clock Tower offers an excellent view from the last floor balcony over the historical center and the whole town of Sighisoara. The city is also an excellent starting point for the discovery of the Transylvanian Saxons’ heritage, one of the special elements that make this region a world-unique destination.

Sighisoara Citadel (latin, Castrum Sax) is the historical centre of Sighisoara city (German, Schäßburg - Schassburg or Schäsbrich), located 90 km away from Sibiu city. Birthplace of Vlad III the Impaler (in Romanian Vlad Țepeș), Sighișoara hosts, every year, a medieval festival where arts and crafts blend with rock music and stage plays.

Like its bigger brothers, Sibiu (Hermannstadt) and Braşov (Kronstadt), Sighișoara exhibits Medieval German architectural and cultural heritage that was preserved even during the Communist period. Read more details in our, Major Romanian cities: All Tours & Day Trips, Romanian Local Life: Food, People & Cultural Tours, Sighisoara Citadel and UNESCO Fortified Villages Tour from Sibiu, Bear watching trip experience in Brasov - Transylvania, Day trip to Danube Gorge and King Decebal Statue, Communist Bucharest Walking Tour: Ceausescu Palace & others, Hiking Tour from Cluj: Apuseni Natural Park & Local Life, Visit Corvin Castle (Hunyadi) and Alba Iulia Citadel Tour, Transfagarasan Highway Tour - A day trip from Sibiu, Full Day Tour from Cluj: Turda Salt Mine & Alba Iulia Citadel, Hiking Brasov and Wildlife Tracking Day Trip in Carpathians, Visit Peles Castle and Bran (Dracula) Castle in one day tour, Horse riding Transylvania Romania & stay in local guesthouse, Maramures Guided Tour: Wooden Churches of Maramures, A night trip in Romanian haunted forest - Hoia Baciu, Romania Photo Tour: From villages to local life, Bucharest Local & Street Food Tour in Farmers' Markets and Hidden Streets, The most beautiful hike in the Romanian Carpathians, 10 Travel Tips for First Time Visitors in Romania, 20 Things to do in Romania: Famous, Cool & Unique, The best and must see sights of Transylvania, Photography in Romania: best places & what to look for, The Complete Guide to Hiking in Romania & Transylvania, Traditional Romanian Food: Dishes, Drinks & Deserts, Best Romania Ski & Winter resorts | The Local Guide, Tourist Guide to Bucharest: Airport, Taxi, Transport & Safety, Die besten Sehenswürdigkeit von Transsilvanien (Siebenbürgen), Reisetipps für Erstbesucher in Rumänien in 2020. From the cemetery, you can go back down on a small paved street without taking the stairs again. Your email address will not be published. This is why we included Sighisoara on our list of Transylvania must see sights - check the full list! All Rights Reserved. More specific, the historian Georgius Kraus places the beginnings of Sighisoara citadel around 1191, being tightly bound to the presence of a royal “castrum”, served by Szekel military. Media related to Sighişoara at Wikimedia Commons, Location of the Sighișoara Citadel in central Romania, Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains, Villages with fortified churches in Transylvania, Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Historic_Centre_of_Sighișoara&oldid=981216021, Articles containing Hungarian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 October 2020, at 00:01. While here, don’t miss a tour inside one of the most representative Gothic constructions in Transylvania, the Church on the Hill, and a walk in the centuries-old Evangelical Cemetery. If the stairs prove too much, try an alternative route that starts next to their base. You can find Diana on. There’s no place like Sighisoara if you wish to step back in time to the medieval centuries when the Transylvanian Saxons settled central Romania, and when legendary princes like Vlad the Impaler were making history in the battle against the Ottoman Empire. The citadel is also home of numerous festivals such as International Blues Festival in March, the International Arts and Film Festival having as theme the vampires in May, the famous Sighisoara Medieval Festival end of July and german-inspired Lanternennacht (Night of Lights) in November and December. Required fields are marked *. It was build in the 12th century by Saxon colonists and has maintained its original structure almost unchanged until today.

You can even see the mechanism of the clock and the figurines that announce the exact hour every single day for the past hundreds of years. Most of them are in fact historical monuments with thematic rooms and enchanting architecture. It is also one of the seven fortified citadels the Transylvanian Saxons built after their settlement in this region starting with the 12th century. Surviving today are nine towers and two bastions. You can also visit the Church of the Dominican Monastery, first mentioned in 1298, and the Museum of Weapons, or admire the Venetian House and the Stag House among the many that belonged to the richest members of the local community. An important part of Sighisoara’s history is tightly bound to the connection with the Draculesti family and the birthplace of Vlad the Impaler. Don’t miss the nearby fortified churches of Biertan and Saschiz, both included on the UNESCO World Heritage List. While we normally don’t recommend restaurants, we warmly suggest you try Grill Caffe Raluca, maybe the only place in Sighisoara where food is prepared on the spot. and up. Its caretaker lives next to the church, in the Ropemakers’ Tower, the only inhabited tower of the remaining nine. Sighisoara citadel is one of seven Saxon walled cities in Romania built by the Saxons in the 12th-century. During this century, its Romanian name of Sighisoara was first mentioned in a document by Prince Vlad Dracul, the ruler of the territory south from the Carpathians and the father of Vlad the Impaler who was born here. Location: Central Romania (Mures county)Nearest airports: Sibiu, Targu Mures, Cluj-Napoca, We use cookies to make sure you have the best user experience on our website and for analytics purposes. In fact, both, since the colorful medieval buildings are enclosed within the citadel, a complex protected by thick walls, bastions, and watchtowers. We recommend you book your stay at one of these great guest houses: Pension am Schneiderturm, Casa Cositorarului Boutique Pension, Casa Georgius Krauss, Casa Lia, Fronius Boutique Residence, Casa Mador or Casa Richter. With its dazzling well-preserved architecture and fortifications, Sighisoara is one of the most beautiful and authentic small medieval towns in Europe, also part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites for its ‘outstanding testimony to the culture of the Transylvanian Saxons’. The Historic Centre of Sighișoara (Sighișoara Citadel) is the old historic center of the town of Sighișoara (German: Schäßburg, Hungarian: Segesvár), Romania, built in the 12th century by Saxon settlers. After the 175 steps, you’ll reach the most peaceful part of medieval Sighisoara, and we strongly suggest you don’t miss the chance of the vast open view of the town and its green surroundings. It is an inhabited medieval citadel that, in 1999, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its 850-year-old testament to the history and culture of the Transylvanian Saxons. Ontdek Sighisoara Citadel, Sighisoara met gidsen Expedia! $501.22. Due to its geographical position, Sighisoara was for many centuries an important commercial and strategic point of Central Europe. You can find most of the medieval attractions of the town in the area of Sighisoara Citadel, located on a hill above the Lower Town. The oldest preserved constructions are: The church of the old Dominican Monastery (13th-15th century) and the Hill Church (13th-16th century). You can rent a bike and cycle through remote villages up to Malancrav and Viscri where you’ll find two of the most important fortified churches in Transylvania. The Clock Tower, one of the symbols of Sighisoara, guards the citadel entry and going all the way up to the top is a must. Diana is a tourism consultant, tour guide, travel writer and amateur photographer. De legende van de Klokkentoren. If you’re planning to travel by bus, check the connection to and from Sighisoara offered by Flixbus. Attested at the end of the 13th century under the German name Schespurch, Sighisoara rapidly developed into a powerful economic and commercial center due to its many craftsmen and tradesmen that fortified the settlement with 14 towers and five artillery bastions in the coming centuries against Ottoman invasions. Whoops, you're not connected to Mailchimp. From the 14th to 16th centuries each of the 14 towers and five artillery bastions was managed by a different town guild, and the walls extended 903m.

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