Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Aircraft Model: Boeing 747SP (Special Performance), Telescope Diameter: 2.7 meters (106 inches), Instruments: Seven First-Generation Instruments include cameras, spectrometers and a high-speed photometer, Airspeed: Mach 0.85 (490 knots or 560 mph), Observing Altitude: 37,000 – 45,000 ft (11,300 – 13,700 meters), Average Science Flight Length: 10 hours (overnight), Onboard Staff: Flight Crew: 3; Mission Crew: 2-6; Scientists & Educators: 5-15, Margaret Meixner, USRA Radio emission (red) shows expanding shock waves colliding with surrounding interstellar clouds (green). SOFIA data reveal warm dust (white) surviving inside a supernova remnant. Actress Nichelle Nichols joined the SOFIA crew on Sept. 14, 2015, sending a message from the stratosphere to the New Mexico School for the Blind and Visually Impaired. The telescope – the German contribution and the heart of the observatory – will also be thoroughly serviced during the stay in Hamburg. Scientists use SOFIA to study the universe — including stars, planets and black holes — while flying as high as 45,000 feet. SOFIA Facts and Science Images by SOFIA Telescope.

SOFIA is comprised of a Boeing 747SP aircraft modified to accommodate a 2.5 meter gyro-stabilized telescope.
SOFIA is comprised of a Boeing 747SP aircraft modified to accommodate a 2.5 meter gyro-stabilized telescope.. Relevance to Astrobiology SOFIA is the largest airborne observatory in the world. Modifying the aircraft so that it could fly safely when the door for the telescope was open was a challenging process, and test flights did not begin until 2007. Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA), a Boeing 747 jet aircraft that carries a 2.5-metre (8.2-foot) telescope for performing astronomical observations of infrared sources from high altitudes.

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NAINASA Ames Research Center Team Scott Sandford is PI on a Second Generation SOFIA Facility Instrument proposal for the SIRIS instrument. Mission OverviewSOFIA is a joint program between NASA and the German Aerospace Center (DLR), and is a telescope capable of making observations from onboard an airplane. - Observe planets, comets, and asteroids in the Solar System. Credit: NASA. Astrobiologists supported by elements of the NASA Astrobiology Program are working with data returned by the SOFIA mission.

The telescope has instruments that observe at wavelengths between 0.3 micrometres and 1.6 mm, and it can move only through 40° of elevation angle. SOFIA is the largest airborne observatory in the world, capable of making observations that are impossible for even the largest and highest ground-based telescopes.

The AstrobiologistsNAI Carnegie Institution of Washington Team Weinberger is PI of the Cycle 2 general observer program 02_0050, “Watching the Collisional Cascade of a Giant Impact”.

Science Mission Operations Director, Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, Outreach and Public Engagement Support Materials, SOFIA Airborne Astronomy Ambassadors (2011-2015). SOFIA is operated jointly by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the German space agency, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR). The Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) is a joint German-US space science project. Using NASA’s Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA), an international scientific team discovered that supernovae are capable of producing a substantial amount of the material from which planets like Earth can form. SOFIA in Lufthansa Technik Hangar. To observe a new source, SOFIA must change course. Many of SOFIA’s target observations are directly relevant to the Astrobiology Program: - Study the formation of new solar systems In June, 2015, the upgraded far-infrared spectrometer (upGREAT) successfully completed its first deployment on board the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). Our flying observatory SOFIA carries a telescope inside this Boeing 747SP aircraft. NASA Astrobiology Involvement The "Vampire Jet's" telescope studies the stars and planets. - Identify complex molecules in space Pluto’s shadow moved across the Pacific from northeast to southwest, and SOFIA observed the occultation for 120 seconds at the point marked on the map. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. On June 29-30 New Zealand time (June 28-29 in the U.S.), SOFIA observed Pluto and its atmosphere occult a star. Erik Gregersen is a senior editor, specializing in the physical sciences and technology.
Updates? NASA purchased the Boeing 747 from United Airlines in 1997. SOFIA’s first science flights took place in 2010. Corrections? SOFIA (Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy) is ’n gesamentlike projek van Nasa en die Duitse Lugruimsentrum (DLR) om ’n lugsterrewag in ’n vliegtuig in te bou en te onderhou.

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