what is bahá'í religion facts

It was initiated and established by the Báb and various works were written in calligraphy shaped into a five-pointed star.

[59] During the period in Adrianople, he began declaring his mission as a Messenger of God in letters to the world's religious and secular rulers, including Pope Pius IX, Napoleon III, and Queen Victoria. [158], During the 1920s Egypt's religious Tribunal recognized the Baha'i Faith as a new, independent religion, totally separate from Islam, due to the nature of the 'laws, principles and beliefs' of the Baha'is.

World peace and the establishment of a united global commonwealth have been and remain distinguishing concerns." It is the world’s second-most widespread religion after Christianity, spanning the globe and working to unite it. [102] Although parents should not choose partners for their children, once two individuals decide to marry, they must receive the consent of all living biological parents, whether they are Baháʼí or not.

Bahá’u’lláh himself believed that the different religions and their traditions spoke of the same divine reality. It was founded by Baha'u'llah in Iran in the 19th century.

Bishop's Encyclopedia of Religion, Society and Philosophy, What are New Religious Movements and Modern Religions?

He produced over 18,000 works in his lifetime, in both Arabic and Persian, of which only 8% have been translated into English. ", A 1987 report, published in the United States, The first known survey of the religion comes from an unpublished work in 1919–1920 gathered by, In 1912, a reporter in Salt Lake City claimed, On June 16, 1912, a news report introduced him as the "Persian religious leader and spiritual and temporal head of the 14,000,000 of Baháʼís scattered throughout the world.

In 2012 the Pew Research Center published a report on the Global Religious Landscape.

The year consists of 19 months, each having 19 days, with four or five intercalary days, to make a full solar year.

The faith managed to grow in Iran and in parts of the Middle East despite it facing persecution since its beginning.

The history of Bahá'í explained in its historical, geographic and religious context. Baha’is believe that God sends different prophets, or Manifestations of God, to reveal divine messages to humanity.

Baháʼís were urged to seek out ways, compatible with the Baháʼí teachings, in which they could become involved in the social and economic development of the communities in which they lived. [31] Baháʼu'lláh is believed to have fulfilled the messianic expectations of these precursor faiths.

[…] recognizing the validity of other beliefs and embracing them in their own faith.

According to Baháʼí belief when a human dies the soul is permanently separated from the body and carries on in the next world where it is judged based on the person's actions in the physical world. In May 2018, the Iranian authorities expelled a young woman student from university of Isfahan because she was Baháʼí. Baha’u’llah called the entire world to collective action and unity, and that call, Baha’is believe, has inaugurated a new age of spirituality, harmony, and human maturation. Most of the times the Baháʼí sourced numbers are higher and sometimes lower. [3] Additionally, Baháʼís have self-organized in most of the nations of the world. To answer the question “What is a Baha’i?” Abdu’l-Baha answered: To be a Baha’i simply means to love all the world; to love humanity and try to serve it; to work for universal peace and universal brotherhood.” If you’d like to meet Baha’is in your local area, they’re usually listed online, in a local newspaper or phone book, or in directories of places of worship.

The Hidden Words is another book written by Baháʼu'lláh during the same period, containing 153 short passages in which Baháʼu'lláh claims to have taken the basic essence of certain spiritual truths and written them in brief form. ‘Abdu’l-Bahá highlighted God’s nearness and how human beings could draw close, “[W]e learn that nearness to God is possible through devotion to Him, through entrance into the Kingdom and service to humanity; it is attained by unity with mankind and through loving-kindness to all; it is dependent upon investigation of truth, acquisition of praiseworthy virtues, service in the cause of universal peace and personal sanctification.”, Bahá’í View of the Unity of God of Other Religions. Among the signs of His love which appear in the world are the dawning-point of His Manifestations. Baháʼí teachings are in some ways similar to other monotheistic faiths: God is considered single and all-powerful. [55][60] ʻAbdu'l-Bahá had shared his father's long exile and imprisonment, which continued until ʻAbdu'l-Bahá's own release as a result of the Young Turk Revolution in 1908. In the 1930s the Baháʼís of the United States and Canada began requiring new adherents to sign a declaration of faith, stating their belief in Baháʼu'lláh, the Báb, and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, and an understanding that there are laws and institutions to obey. At a time when clerics played an oppressive role in Persian society, the Bab encouraged people to think for themselves and let go of superstition and dogma. Through prayer and the studying of sacred writings the devotee is able to grow in humility and become of service to humanity.

The religion has three central figures: the Báb (1819–1850), considered a herald who taught that God would soon send a prophet in the same way of Jesus or Muhammad, and was executed by Iranian authorities in 1850; Baháʼu'lláh (1817–1892), who claimed to be that prophet in 1863 and faced exile and imprisonment for most of his life; and his son, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá (1844–1921), who was released from confinement in 1908 and made teaching trips to Europe and America. He taught there is one God and one human family, and that the great religions of the world represent successive stages in the spiritual evolution of human society.

[119] Educational projects include schools, which range from village tutorial schools to large secondary schools, and some universities. The Baháʼí Faith is a medium-sized religion[96] and was listed in The Britannica Book of the Year (1992–present) as the second most widespread of the world's independent religions in terms of the number of countries represented.

"[102], Baháʼu'lláh prohibited a mendicant and ascetic lifestyle. These include the Baha’i (established in Iran, 1863), Cao Dai (founded in Vietnam, 1926), and Unitarian Universalism (formed […], […] Husayn Ali Nuri (1817-1892), later called Baha’u’llah, is the founder of the Baha’i religion. [50] Although they are distinct movements, the Báb is so interwoven into Baháʼí theology and history that Baháʼís celebrate his birth, death, and declaration as holy days, consider him one of their three central figures (along with Baháʼu'lláh and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá), and a historical account of the Bábí movement (The Dawn-Breakers) is considered one of three books that every Baháʼí should "master" and read "over and over again".

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Even the defence lawyers, who for two years have had minimal access to the defendants, had difficulty entering the courtroom. How can they best reach you? 2, United Nations Development Fund for Women, United Nations Economic and Social Council, United Nations Commission on Human Rights, Political Non-involvement and Obedience to Government – A compilation of some of the Messages of the Guardian and the Universal House of Justice, Principles of the Baháʼí Faith & 26 March 2006, Universal House of Justice & September 2002, "Shoghi Effendi, 61, Baha'i Faith Leader", Universal House of Justice & 17 January 2003, Universal House of Justice & 21 April 2010, Association of Religion Data Archives 2010, International Federation of Human Rights & August 2003, "Lights of Guidance/Administrative Rights, Sanctions, Dissimulation - Bahaiworks, a library of works about the Bahá'í Faith", Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development 2018, Baháʼí International Community & 6 June 2000, Baháʼí World News Service & 8 September 2000, International Religious Freedom Report 2013, Ominous wave of Yemen arrests raises alarm, Archives of Bahá'í Persecution in Iran: Historical Overview, Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2007, Netherlands Institute of Human Rights & 8 March 2006, "Woman Expelled From Iranian University Just Before Obtaining Degree Because She's Baha'i", Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2008b, Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2008, Baháʼí World News Service & 17 April 2009, Baháʼí World News Service & 14 August 2009, "The Specter of Ideological Genocide: The Baháʼís of Iran", "History of Baháʼí Educational Efforts in Iran", "Nine-Pointed Star, The:History and Symbolism by Universal House of Justice 1999-01-24", "Baháʼí United Nations Representative Addresses World Leaders at the Millennium Summit", "Dismay at lack of human rights resolution on Iran as persecution worsens", "Global statistics for all religions: 2001 AD", "The eschatology of Globalization: The multiple-messiahship of Bahā'u'llāh revisited", "Worldwide Adherents of All Religions by Six Continental Areas, Mid-2010", "The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions", "Estimating the Religious Composition of All Nations: An Empirical Assessment of the World Christian Database", Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, "Discrimination against religious minorities in Iran", "International Religious Freedom Report for 2013", "A Faith Denied: The Persecution of the Baha'is of Iran", "Global Religious Populations, 1910–2010", "Education of women and socio-economic development", "Conspiracies and Forgeries: the attack upon the Baha'i community in Iran", "For the Betterment of the World: The Worldwide Baháʼí Community's Approach to Social and Economic Development", "The Baha'i Faith 1957–1988: A Survey of Contemporary Developments", "Special Rapporteur on Freedom of religion or belief concerned about treatment of followers of Baháʼí Faith in Iran", "Numbers and Classifications of Sacred Writings & Texts", "A Discussion with Farida Vahedi, Executive Director of the Department of External Affairs, National Spiritual Assembly of the Baháʼís of India", "Dying for God: Martyrdom in the Shii and Babi Religions", "The Economist explains: The Bahai faith", "History of Active Cooperation with the United Nations", "First identification cards issued to Egyptian Baháʼís using a "dash" instead of religion", "Egypt officially changes rules for ID cards", "Plans to build new Houses of Worship announced", "Trial underway for Baha'i leaders in Iran", "Sentences for Iran's Baha'i leaders reportedly reduced", "A Trial In Tehran: Their Only 'Crime' – Their Faith", "IHRDC Condemns the Arrest of Leading Baháʼís", "Court sentences leaders of Bahai faith to 20 years in prison", "Iran Baha'i Leaders Scheduled In Court On Election Anniversary", "Date set for second court session for seven Baha'is in Iran", The Bahá'ís: Contributing to an Emerging Global Civilization, "Language and World Order in Baháʼí Perspective: a New Paradigm Revealed", The Bahá’í Faith – The website of the worldwide Bahá’í community, Bahá’í World News Service (BWNS) – The official news source of the worldwide Bahá’í community, INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements), Academic study of new religious movements, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baháʼí_Faith&oldid=985794317, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Báb declares his mission in Shiraz, Iran, The Báb is publicly executed in Tabriz, Iran, Baháʼu'lláh is imprisoned and forced into exile.

The faith is moving around three core principle or doctrine on the basis of Baha’i teachings i.e. [18] The existence of God and the universe is thought to be eternal, without a beginning or end. [7] Populations are not assigned a Baháʼí religious adherence by birth, as is the case with other major religions such as Islam and Christianity.

These days commemorate important anniversaries in the history of the religion.[110].

[107] The first ever Mas͟hriqu'l-Ad͟hkár in ʻIshqábád, Turkmenistan, has been the most complete House of Worship. [note 5] An approved and coordinated anti-Baháʼí campaign (to incite public passion against the Baháʼís) started in 1955 and it included the spreading of anti-Baháʼí propaganda on national radio stations and in official newspapers. There is no room for racism, sexism, classism, and acts and behaviours motivated by moral evils as these are contrary to God’s plan (6). [102], Baháʼís intending to marry are asked to obtain a thorough understanding of the other's character before deciding to marry. [13] Many countries follow the pattern of the US and Canada. [70], The House of Justice directs the work of the Baháʼí community through a series of multi-year international plans that began with a nine-year plan in 1964. 2001. Although God is deemed too great to be understood by the finite human mind, he is still able to reveal his will and purpose to human beings, as he has done through his Manifestations (5). The following are a few examples from Baháʼu'lláh's teachings on personal conduct that are required or encouraged of his followers: The following are a few examples from Baháʼu'lláh's teachings on personal conduct that are prohibited or discouraged. Today there is somewhere between five and eight million Bahá’ís worldwide with the majority currently living on the Asian continent.

Aspirations to teach Religion Studies, World Religion, Philosophy of Religion. Local church membership rolls are often maintained poorly because there may be no need for an official membership list (Baháʼís at least must maintain accurate voting lists) and local congregations sometimes do not provide their denomination's membership data even when asked.

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